baboon

英 [b?'bu?n] 美[b?'bu?n]

TOEFL暢通詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?baboons;

baboon 狒狒

可能來自擬聲詞，模仿狒狒發(fā)出的聲音。

baboon: baboon: [14] The origins of baboon are obscure, but it seems that the notion underlying it may be that of ‘grimacing’. Baboons characteristically draw back their lips in snarling, revealing their teeth, and it has been speculated that there may be a connection with Old French baboue ‘grimace’. However that may be, it was certainly in Old French that the word first surfaced, as babuin, and originally it meant ‘gaping figure’ (as in a gargoyle) as well as ‘a(chǎn)pe’. This alternative meaning was carried over when the Old French word was borrowed into English, where it remained a live sense of baboon until the 16th century.
baboon (n.): type of old world ape, c. 1400, babewyn, earlier "a grotesque figure used in architecture or decoration" (early 14c.), from French babouin "baboon," from Old French baboin "ape," earlier "simpleton, dimwit, fool" (13c.), also "gaping figure (such as a gargoyle)," so perhaps from Old French baboue "grimacing;" or perhaps it is imitative of the ape's babbling speech-like cries. Also see -oon. German Pavian "baboon" is from Dutch baviaan, from Middle Dutch baubijn, a borrowing of the Old French word. Century Dictionary says Arabic maimun probably is from the European words.

1. Baboon organs are too small to sustain people for long periods.: 狒狒器官太小,無法支撐人類太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.

5. The quality and stability of baboon relationships trump quantity, the researchers say.: 研究人員表示狒狒間社會(huì)關(guān)系的質(zhì)量與穩(wěn)定程度比數(shù)量更關(guān)鍵.