develop

英 [d?'vel?p] 美[d?'v?l?p]

反義詞

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

第三人稱單數(shù):?develops;過去式:?developed;過去分詞:?developed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?developing;

develop 發(fā)展

de-, 不，非，使相反。-velop, 裹，圍住，詞源同envelop,wind. 即去除限制使發(fā)展。

develop: develop: [17] The history of develop and its close relative envelop is hazy. English acquired it from développer, the modern French descendant of Old French desveloper. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix des- ‘un-’ and voloper ‘wrap’. But where did voloper come from? Some have proposed a hypothetical Celtic base *vol- ‘roll’, while others have pointed to similarities, formal and semantic, with Italian viluppo ‘bundle’ and viluppare ‘wrap’, which come from an assumed late Latin *faluppa ‘husk’. Beyond that, however, the trail has gone cold.
=> envelop
develop (v.): 1650s, "unroll, unfold," from French développer, replacing English disvelop (1590s, from Middle French desveloper), both from Old French desveloper "unwrap, unfurl, unveil; reveal the meaning of, explain," from des- "undo" + veloper "wrap up," which is of uncertain origin, possibly Celtic or Germanic. Modern figurative use is 18c. The photographic sense is from 1845; the real estate sense is from 1890.

1. She won a grant to develop her own business.: 她贏得了一筆撥款，用以擴(kuò)展自己的企業(yè)。

3. We have to develop a less amateurish approach to our organisa-tions.: 我們必須使我們對(duì)待自己組織的態(tài)度變得較為專業(yè)。

4. Banks had increased scope to develop new financial products.: 銀行已為開發(fā)新的金融產(chǎn)品留出了更大余地。

5. The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.: 音樂學(xué)習(xí)中的訓(xùn)練可以幫助孩子們培養(yǎng)好的工作習(xí)慣。