empirical

英 [em'p?r?k(?)l; ?m-] 美[?m'p?r?kl]

反義詞

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研低頻詞常用詞匯

副詞:?empirically;

1. 在自己的王國中，一切憑自己作主.

empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的

em-, 進(jìn)入，使。-pir, 嘗試，冒險(xiǎn)，詞源同pirate, expert.字面意思即嘗試過的，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。

empirical: empirical: [16] Despite their formal resemblance, empirical and empire are completely unrelated. Empirical comes ultimately from the Greek adjective émpeiros ‘skilled or experienced in’, a compound formed from the prefix en- ‘in’ and peira ‘a(chǎn)ttempt, trial’ (a relative of English expert, peril, pirate, and repertory). From this were derived successively the noun empeiría ‘experience’ and empeirikós, which English acquired via Latin empiricus.
=> expert, peril, pirate, repertory
empirical (adj.): 1560s, originally in medicine, "pertaining to or derived from experience or experiments," from empiric + -al (1). In a general sense of "guided by mere experience" from 1757. Related: Empirically (1640s as "by means of observation and experiment").

1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.: 此處提及的實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)有諸多限制條件。

2. We now have empirical evidence that the moon is covered with dust.: 現(xiàn)在我們有實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)證明月球上布滿了灰塵.

3. Much of her work is speculative, based on psychoanalytic theory rather than empirical data.: 她的著作中有相當(dāng)一部分內(nèi)容是推測(cè)性的，建立在精神分析理論之上而缺乏來自實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)。

4. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.: 他的論文缺乏實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)的支持。

5. Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.: 但經(jīng)驗(yàn)顯示,這對(duì)用戶來說通常不是問題.