flail

英 [fle?l] 美[flel]
  • vt. 打;用連枷打
  • vi. 打;用連枷打
  • n. 連枷(打谷物用的工具)

GRETEM8低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?flails;第三人稱單數(shù):?flails;過去式:?flailed;過去分詞:?flailed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?flailing;

助記提示


1. flail, frail: 打谷子用扁擔(dān),l 是扁擔(dān)、連蓋,r像一朵花,花脆弱.
2. flagellum => flail. 尾部指小后綴變成了 -il , 兩者對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)都是略掉了字母g. 很小、很窄、比較窄的旗幟是不是就很像鞭子啊!
3. fragile => frail. 兩者對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)都是略掉了字母g.

中文詞源


flail 連枷,猛擊

來自flagellate, 鞭打,鞭笞。后用來指打谷工具,連枷。

英文詞源


flail
flail: [OE] Flail is a distant relative of flagellation [15]. Both go back ultimately to Latin flagrum ‘whip’. This had a diminutive form flagellum, which in prehistoric times was borrowed into West Germanic as *flagil-. It is assumed that Old English inherited it as *flegil (although this is not actually recorded), which, reinforced in Middle English times by the related Old French flaiel, produced modern English flail. Flagellation comes from the derived Latin verb flagellāre ‘whip’.
=> flagellation
flail (n.)
implement for threshing grain, c. 1100, perhaps from an unrecorded Old English *flegel, which, if it existed, probably is from West Germanic *flagil (cognates: Middle Dutch and Low German vlegel, Old High German flegel, German flegel), a West Germanic borrowing of Late Latin flagellum "winnowing tool, flail," in classical Latin "a whip" (see flagellum).
flail (v.)
mid-15c., "to whip, scourge," from flail (n.). Sense of "to move like a flail" is from 1873. Related: Flailed; flailing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. No fence against flail.
飛來橫禍不勝防.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

2. To observable clinical effect about treatment of flail chest by multiporous lucite plate external fixation device.
目的:觀察多孔有機(jī)玻璃板外固定器治療連枷胸的臨床效果.

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3. Flail Elephant's, what is the purpose of this unit in the Indian army?
枷鎖象, 這兵對(duì)印度軍隊(duì)有啥特別的目的在 嗎 ?

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4. Knight assigned to guard Heigm Castle . Wields a Flame Flail . Was killed by and his battalion.
守衛(wèi)王都海姆正門的騎士,持有火焰鏈枷. 死于德尼姆軍的攻擊下.

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5. This is an additional head which may be added to Flail of Ages + 3.
這是個(gè)額外的連枷頭可能可以加裝到傳古連枷+3上.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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