implement
英 ['?mpl?m(?)nt]
美['?mpl?m?nt]
- vt. 實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；實(shí)現(xiàn)，使生效
- n. 工具，器具；手段
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?implements;第三人稱單數(shù):?implements;過去式:?implemented;過去分詞:?implemented;現(xiàn)在分詞:?implementing;名詞:?implementation;
中文詞源
implement 貫徹，實(shí)施
im-,進(jìn)入，使，-ple,滿的，詞源同full,complete.引申詞義裝滿，提供，提供工具，貫徹，實(shí)施等。
英文詞源
- implement
- implement: [15] The idea underlying implement is of ‘filling up’. It comes ultimately from Latin implēre, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and plēre ‘fill’ (as in English complete). This originally meant ‘fill up’, and hence ‘fulfil’, but in post-classical times, under the influence of implicāre (source of English employ) it came to mean ‘use, employ’, and so the derived plural noun implēmenta denoted ‘things used, equipment’.
It was originally used in the plural in English too, and it was not until the 16th century that the singular ‘tool’ emerged. The original Latin sense ‘fulfil’ is preserved much more closely in the verb implement, which was an independent and considerably later introduction, first recorded in Scottish English in the 19th century. (From the same source come English complement and supplement.)
=> complement, complete, supplement - implement (n.)
- mid-15c., from Late Latin implementem "a filling up" (as with provisions), from Latin implere "to fill," from assimilated form of in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + plere "to fill" (see pleio-). Sense of "tool" is 1530s, from notion of things provided to do work, that which "fills up" or "completes" a household (c. 1500).
- implement (v.)
- 1806, originally chiefly in Scottish, where the noun was a legal term meaning "fulfillment," from implement (n.). It led to the wretched formation implementation, first recorded 1913. Related: Implemented.
雙語例句
- 1. Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
- 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能就是要有實(shí)施變革的能力。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He tried to implement a technocratic economic policy.
- 他力圖實(shí)行技術(shù)統(tǒng)領(lǐng)一切的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The government has agreed to implement the recommendation in the report.
- 政府已同意實(shí)施報(bào)告中的建議.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.
- 在花園里挖土的最好工具是鐵鍬.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. It's still not clear how far the Russian parliament will go to implement its own plans.
- 俄羅斯議院在實(shí)施自己的計(jì)劃時(shí)到底會(huì)采取怎樣的極端措施尚不明了。
來自柯林斯例句