invite
英 [?n'va?t]
美[?n'va?t]
- vt. 邀請(qǐng)，招待；招致
- n. 邀請(qǐng)
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?invites;過(guò)去式:?invited;過(guò)去分詞:?invited;現(xiàn)在分詞:?inviting;
中文詞源
invite 邀請(qǐng)，招致
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)invito,邀請(qǐng)，挑戰(zhàn)，來(lái)自in-,進(jìn)入，使，-vit,詞義不詳，來(lái)自可能PIE*weie,追尋，尋求，詞源同virile,Venus,或來(lái)自PIE*wekw,說(shuō)，肯請(qǐng)，詞源同voice,invoke.引申詞義引來(lái)麻煩，招致麻煩。現(xiàn)主要用于邀請(qǐng)義，挑戰(zhàn)義已不再使用。
英文詞源
- invite
- invite: [16] Invite comes from Latin invitāre, probably by way of French inviter, but there our certain knowledge of its ancestry ends; for the Latin verb is something of a mystery word. No one is too sure where the element -vitāre comes from. One suggestion is that it is related to Greek hiesthai ‘be desirous of’.
=> vie - invite (v.)
- 1530s, a back-formation from invitation, or else from Middle French inviter, from Latin invitare "to invite," also "to summon, challenge." As a noun variant of invitation it is attested from 1650s. Related: Invited; inviting.
- invite (n.)
- 1650s, from invite (v.).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. "Let's invite her to dinner." — "Over my dead body!"
- “我們請(qǐng)她來(lái)吃晚飯吧。”——“除非我死了！”
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.
- 我請(qǐng)每位市民都仔細(xì)研讀該文件。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. "Look," she said, getting a brainstorm, "Why don't you invite them here?"
- “對(duì)了，”她靈機(jī)一動(dòng)說(shuō)道，“你干嗎不請(qǐng)他們到這兒來(lái)？”
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. He denounced the decision to invite his fellow archbishop to preach.
- 他痛斥了邀請(qǐng)其他大主教同仁布道的決定。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Their refusal to compromise will inevitably invite more criticism from the UN.
- 他們拒絕妥協(xié)必然會(huì)引發(fā)聯(lián)合國(guó)的更多批評(píng)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句