macaroni

英 [,m?k?'r??n?] 美[,m?k?'roni]
  • n. 通心粉;通心面條;紈绔子弟

TEM8暢通詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?macaronis;? macaronies;

助記提示


1. 通心粉是意大利的名點. 通心粉是西方國家的著名面食,有實心和空心之分。亦稱通心面,國際上統稱麥卡羅尼,是一種以小麥粉為原料的面制品。
2. 出處: 18世紀,意大利那不勒斯附近的一家經營面條和面片的店主馬卡羅尼,他的小女兒在玩耍時把面片卷成空心條并晾于衣繩上。馬卡羅尼將空心條煮熟后拌以番茄醬。此后他建造了世界第一家通心粉加工廠,并以自己的名字為通心粉命名。

中文詞源


macaroni 通心粉

來自意大利語maccarone,一種面團制成的食物,可能來自maccare,搗,壓碎,詞源同macaroon.后用于指這種面團制成的通心粉。

英文詞源


macaroni
macaroni: [16] Macaroni was the earliest of the Italian pasta terms to be borrowed into English, and so it now differs more than any other from its original. When English acquired it, the Italian word was maccaroni (it came ultimately from late Greek makaría ‘food made from barley’), but now it has become maccheroni. The colloquial 18th-century application of macaroni to a ‘dandy’ is thought to have been an allusion to such people’s supposed liking for foreign food.

And the derivative macaronic [17], used for a sort of verse in which Latin words are mixed in with vernacular ones for comic effect, was originally coined in Italian, comparing the verse’s crude mixture of languages with the homely hotchpotch of a macaroni dish. Macaroon [17] comes from macaron, the French descendant of Italian maccaroni.

=> macaroon
macaroni (n.)
"tube-shaped food made of dried wheaten paste" [Klein], 1590s, from southern Italian dialectal maccaroni (Italian maccheroni), plural of maccarone, name for a kind of pasty food, possibly from maccare "bruise, batter, crush," which is of unknown origin, or from late Greek makaria "food made from barley."

Used by 1769 to mean "a fop, a dandy" ("typical of elegant young men" would be the sense in "Yankee Doodle") because it was an exotic dish at a time when certain young men who had traveled the continent were affecting French and Italian fashions and accents. There is said to have been a Macaroni Club in Britain, which was the immediate source of this usage in English.

雙語例句


1. They tend to buy cheap processed foods like canned chicken and macaroni.
他們往往會買便宜的加工食品,像雞肉罐頭和通心粉之類的。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He sat down to a great dish of macaroni.
他坐下來吃了一大碗通心粉.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. The last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni - eating competition!
最后這個場面向你表明,收獲結束時將要進行的活動: 卡拉布亞人吃通心面的對抗賽!

來自《用法詞典》

4. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cart - loads of golden brown macaroni stalks.
在這里,你可以看到兩個勞動者, 他們倆協力割下了三車金黃色的通心面秸.

來自《用法詞典》

5. There were few provisions available in exchange for food stamps: ersatz coffee, macaroni, small cubes of margarine.
可以用來換取糧票的食物只有這些:代用咖啡、通心粉和小塊的人造黃油。

來自辭典例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产三级在线观看免费| 97精品伊人久久久大香线蕉| 久久精品国产99久久无毒不卡| 亚洲第一成年网站大全亚洲| 免费黄网在线观看| 国产三级在线观看专区| 国产破外女出血视频| 国产视频2021| 夜夜燥天天燥2022| 影音先锋男人站| 成年入口无限观看免费完整大片| 日韩欧美精品在线视频| 欧美三日本三级少妇三级久久| 欧美精品高清在线观看| 法国女人与动zozoz0z0| 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠| 狠狠色伊人亚洲综合网站色| 真实国产乱子伦久久| 真实处破女系列全过程| 福利电影一区二区| 精品一区二区三区水蜜桃| 精品国产午夜肉伦伦影院| 精品欧美高清不卡在线| 精品亚洲麻豆1区2区3区| 精品精品国产欧美在线观看| 精品无码一区二区三区亚洲桃色| 美女把尿口扒开给男人桶视频| 精品国偷自产在线不卡短视频| 精品无码久久久久久久久| 精品人体无码一区二区三区| 狠狠躁天天躁中文字幕无码| 爱情岛永久地址www成人| 波多野结衣69xx| 橘子没熟svk| 日本三级韩国三级欧美三级 | 欧美黄色第一页| 欧美亚洲另类久久综合| 日韩在线中文字幕| 手机在线视频你懂的| 妖精视频免费网站| 国产精品日本一区二区在线播放|