tabby

英 ['t?b?] 美['t?bi]

暢通詞匯哺乳動物

復(fù)數(shù):?tabbies;

tabby 平紋，波紋綢，斑貓

來自法語 tabis,波紋綢，來自（縮寫自）阿拉伯語'Attabiyah,伊拉克首都巴格達(dá)街區(qū)，因該布料于 17 世紀(jì)產(chǎn)自該地而得名。后主要用于指 tabby cat,波紋綢花紋斑點的貓，即斑貓。

tabby: tabby: [17] By a bizarre series of etymological twists and turns, the tabby cat commemorates a textile manufacturing suburb of Baghdad. This was al-‘Attābīya, named after Prince Attāb, who lived there. The cloth made there was known as ‘a(chǎn)ttābī, and the term passed via Old French atabis and modern French tabis into English as tabby. This originally denoted a sort of rich silk taffeta (‘This day … put on … my false tabby waistcoat with gold lace’ noted Samuel Pepys in his diary for 13 October 1661), but since such cloth was originally usually striped, by the 1660s the word was being applied to brindled cats.
tabby (n.): 1630s, "striped silk taffeta," from French tabis "a rich, watered silk" (originally striped), from Middle French atabis (14c.), from Arabic 'attabi, from 'Attabiyah, a neighborhood of Baghdad where such cloth was made, said to be named for prince 'Attab of the Omayyad dynasty. As an adjective from 1630s.

Tabby cat, one with a striped coat, is attested from 1690s; shortened form tabby first attested 1774. "The wild original of the domestic cat is always of such coloration" [Century Dictionary]. Sense of "female cat" (1826) may be influenced by the fem. proper name Tabby, a pet form of Tabitha, which was used in late 18c. as slang for "spiteful spinster, difficult old woman."

1. She basked in the prosperity of the school like a purring tabby cat.: 她就象個悠然自得的,咕嚕咕嚕叫的雌貓一樣,沉浸在這所學(xué)校的繁榮昌盛之中.

2. Then I have four cats, Tabby and her three kittens.: 所以我有四只貓了, 它們是斑貓和她的三個孩子.

3. The styles of the products include stripe, twill and tabby.: 有條紋、平紋、格子多種款式.

4. A wise tabby, a blinking sphinx, watched from her warm sill.: 一只明察秋毫的母花貓,伊然是座眨巴著眼睛的斯芬克斯, 呆在暖洋洋的窗臺上朝這邊望著.